Ontologia

Commune · CRI

Toro Amarillo

Costa Rica

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(77 %)

Species observed

1 023

Observations

30 774

Area

90,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 18 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Toro Amarillo : 14 espèces reliées par 25 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 16.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
18
Interactions affichées
25
Connectance
0.163
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 023 distinct species · 30 774 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

30 774 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 25 770
25 770–25 769
25 770–25 769
25 770–25 769
< 25 770

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,7°C

Annual rain

3 988mm

Warmest m°

20,8°C

Coldest m°

11,3°C

Elevation: 1 732 m on average (min 968 m, max 2 502 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,7°C
Annual rain
3 988mm
Warmest month
20,8°C
Coldest month
11,3°C
Mean alt.
1 732m
Min
968m
Max
2 502m
Std. dev.
310m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(77 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

69,2g/kg

Clay

30,3%

Sand

36,7%

Silt

32,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Sarchí

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
93,0g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
33,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
71,7g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
33,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
43,0g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
36,1%
Silt
32,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest69.6%
Crops7.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)22.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

6,0%

Pesticides

59,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 2IUCN IV · 1IUCN VI · 1

Agua y Paz

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2007

9 148 km²

Rio Toro

IUCN IV

Protected Zone · 1994

44 km²

Grecia

IUCN VI

Forest Reserve · 1974

24 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN