Kura Kurk
IUCN Not ReportedBaltic Sea Protected Area (HELCOM) · 2009
1 994 km²
Parish · EST
Torgu
Estonia
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
3 810
Observations
70 455
Area
126,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Torgu : 17 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.113
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 810 distinct species · 70 455 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
7,1°C
Annual rain
639mm
Warmest m°
18,2°C
Coldest m°
-2,9°C
Elevation: 15 m on average (min -5 m, max 33 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,1°C
Annual rain
639mm
Warmest month
18,2°C
Coldest month
-2,9°C
Mean alt.
15m
Min
-5m
Max
33m
Std. dev.
9m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
95,9g/kg
Clay
17,3%
Sand
58,8%
Silt
23,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
121,5g/kg
Clay
16,9%
Sand
59,3%
Silt
23,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
104,7g/kg
Clay
16,4%
Sand
59,6%
Silt
24,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
61,5g/kg
Clay
18,8%
Sand
57,5%
Silt
23,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest59.8%
Crops19.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)20.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
3,2km
Lake surface here
0,17km²
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
3 095km²
Discharge in basins
0,2m³/s
Mean precip.
580mm/an
Mean T°
5,9°C
Moisture idx
0,06
Max snow
34%
Mean runoff
313mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
17m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
4,8%
Pesticides
0,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas100
IUCN Not Assigned · 72IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN IV · 8IUCN VI · 7IUCN V · 3IUCN Ib · 1🌊 Marine · 19📍 Point sites · 1
Kura kurgu
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
1 940 km²
Kura kurgu hoiuala
IUCN VILimited-conservation area · 2007
1 894 km²
Vesitükimaa
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2007
13 km²
Sääre looduskaitseala
IUCN Not AssignedNature reserve · 2018
6 km²
Viieristi looduskaitseala
IUCN Not AssignedNature reserve · 1965
4 km²
Complete list100 protected areas
- Kura KurkBaltic Sea Protected Area (HELCOM)IUCN Not Reported20091 994 km²
- Kura kurguSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20041 940 km²
- Kura kurgu hoiualaLimited-conservation areaIUCN VI20071 894 km²
- VesitükimaaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200713 km²
- Sääre looduskaitsealaNature reserveIUCN Not Assigned20186 km²
- Viieristi looduskaitsealaNature reserveIUCN Not Assigned19654 km²
- ViieristiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20044 km²
- Sääre LKA, Sääre lahe skv.Managed conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN IV20184 km²
- Vesitükimaa hoiualaLimited-conservation areaIUCN VI20072 km²
- Siplase looduskaitsealaNature reserveIUCN Not Assigned20072 km²
- SiplaseSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20072 km²
- Viieristi LKA, Viieristi skv.Managed conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN IV20192 km²
- Sääre LKA, Vesitükimaa skv.Wilderness conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN Ib20182 km²
- Tiisatu looduskaitsealaNature reserveIUCN Not Assigned20191 km²
- Tiisatu LKA, Tiisatu skv.Managed conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN IV20191 km²
- KaunispeSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20071 km²
- Kaunispe hoiualaLimited-conservation areaIUCN VI20071 km²
- Siplase LKA, Mõisaküla skv.Managed conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN IV20071 km²
- LindmetsaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20071 km²
- Siplase LKA, Siplase skv.Managed conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN IV20071 km²
- Viieristi LKA, Jõesoo skv.Managed conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN IV19971 km²
- Viieristi LKA, Kaavi skv.Managed conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN IV19971 km²
- TammunaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20101 km²
- Lindmetsa MKA, Kaunispe-Ranna skv.Managed conservation zone of protected landscapeIUCN IV20071 km²
- Lindmetsa maastikukaitsealaProtected landscape (nature park)IUCN Not Assigned20071 km²
- Lindmetsa hoiualaLimited-conservation areaIUCN VI20070 km²
- Viieristi LKA, Lausma skv.Managed conservation zone of nature reserveIUCN V19970 km²
- OhessaareSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20070 km²
- VEP nr.207507Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
- VEP nr.206980Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
- VEP nr.207505Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
- Jaandi hoiualaLimited-conservation areaIUCN VI20070 km²
- Viieristi LKA, Koltse pv.Limited management zone of nature reserveIUCN VI19970 km²
- VEP nr.L01417Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20110 km²
- VEP nr.208919Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20210 km²
- VEP nr.208930Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20210 km²
- Mõntu mõisa parkLimited management zone of protected landscapeIUCN V19590 km²
- VEP nr.162004Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- Ohessaare maastikukaitsealaProtected landscape (nature park)IUCN Not Assigned19590 km²
- Ohessaare MKA, Ohessaare skv.Managed conservation zone of protected landscapeIUCN V20230 km²
- VEP nr.208929Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20210 km²
- Siplase LKA, Luitemetsa pv.Limited management zone of nature reserveIUCN VI20070 km²
- VEP nr.207254Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
- VEP nr.162015Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- VEP nr.162022Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- VEP nr.205084Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20180 km²
- VEP nr.213113Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20240 km²
- VEP nr.162017Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- VEP nr.205077Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20180 km²
- VEP nr.207004Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20200 km²
- VEP nr.206444Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20190 km²
- VEP nr.208814Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20210 km²
- VEP nr.L02000Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20110 km²
- VEP nr.208918Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20210 km²
- VEP nr.210573Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20220 km²
- VEP nr.162019Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- VEP nr.208962Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20210 km²
- VEP nr.162026Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20030 km²
- VEP nr.213201Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20240 km²
- VEP nr.213202Woodland key habitatIUCN Not Assigned20240 km²
+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN