Parcul Natural Porțile de Fier
IUCN VNatural park · 2000
1 280 km²
Commune · ROU
Toplet
Romania
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(75 %)
Area
94km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
9,0°C
Annual rain
849mm
Warmest m°
24,0°C
Coldest m°
-5,1°C
Elevation: 516 m on average (min 123 m, max 999 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,0°C
Annual rain
849mm
Warmest month
24,0°C
Coldest month
-5,1°C
Mean alt.
516m
Min
123m
Max
999m
Std. dev.
231m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(75 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
36,1g/kg
Clay
26,4%
Sand
38,4%
Silt
35,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
57,0g/kg
Clay
24,9%
Sand
39,3%
Silt
35,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
31,9g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
39,1%
Silt
35,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
19,4g/kg
Clay
28,5%
Sand
36,9%
Silt
34,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest77.2%
Crops6.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)16.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
17,3%
Pesticides
3,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas8
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN V · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1
Porțile de Fier
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009
1 254 km²
Munții Almăjului - Locvei
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
1 177 km²
Geoparcul Platoul Mehedinți
IUCN VNatural park · 2004
1 064 km²
Domogled - Valea Cernei
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022
621 km²
Parcul Național Domogled - Valea Cernei
IUCN IINational park · 1990
617 km²
Complete list8 protected areas
- Parcul Natural Porțile de FierNatural parkIUCN V20001 280 km²
- Porțile de FierSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20091 254 km²
- Munții Almăjului - LocveiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20071 177 km²
- Geoparcul Platoul MehedințiNatural parkIUCN V20041 064 km²
- Domogled - Valea CerneiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2022621 km²
- Parcul Național Domogled - Valea CerneiNational parkIUCN II1990617 km²
- Platoul MehedințiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2022536 km²
- DomogledNature reserveIUCN IV199435 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN