Ontologia

Subdivision · IDN

Tonusu

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(96 %)

Species observed

54

Observations

95

Area

38km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 9 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tonusu : 9 espèces reliées par 6 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 16.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
9
Interactions affichées
6
Connectance
0.167
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

54 distinct species · 95 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

95 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 92
92–91
92–91
92–91
< 92

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,6°C

Annual rain

2 226mm

Warmest m°

26,0°C

Coldest m°

17,7°C

Elevation: 972 m on average (min 512 m, max 1 550 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,6°C
Annual rain
2 226mm
Warmest month
26,0°C
Coldest month
17,7°C
Mean alt.
972m
Min
512m
Max
1 550m
Std. dev.
303m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(96 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

50,3g/kg

Clay

35,7%

Sand

33,7%

Silt

30,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Poso

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
67,8g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
31,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
51,0g/kg
Clay
34,8%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
31,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
32,2g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
29,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest91.7%
Crops0.4%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)7.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

0,63km²

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

8 680km²

Discharge in basins

0,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 933mm/an

Mean T°

23,3°C

Moisture idx

0,24

Mean runoff

1 007mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

686m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Built-up

16,6%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)