Ontologia

Subdivision · DEU

Tönning

Germany

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

629

Observations

4 723

Area

39,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tönning : 31 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 105 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
105
Connectance
0.135
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

629 distinct species · 4 723 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 723 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 723
4 723–4 722
4 723–4 722
4 723–4 722
< 4 723

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,0°C

Annual rain

861mm

Warmest m°

20,0°C

Coldest m°

-0,2°C

Elevation: 2 m on average (min 0 m, max 6 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,0°C
Annual rain
861mm
Warmest month
20,0°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
2m
Min
0m
Max
6m
Std. dev.
1m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

88,3g/kg

Clay

34,8%

Sand

27,0%

Silt

38,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Nordfriesland

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
97,0g/kg
Clay
34,4%
Sand
27,7%
Silt
37,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
69,8g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
27,5%
Silt
38,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
98,2g/kg
Clay
36,4%
Sand
25,8%
Silt
37,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest6.0%
Crops52.9%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)39.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2,4km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 610km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

827mm/an

Mean T°

8,2°C

Moisture idx

0,30

Max snow

16%

Mean runoff

568mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

7m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

82,8%

Pesticides

29,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas13

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 10

Wadden Sea

IUCN Not Applicable

World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2009

11 574 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN