Ontologia

Commune · CHN

Tongjiang

China

DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(96 %)

Species observed

134

Observations

354

Area

5 849,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tongjiang : 26 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.081
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

134 distinct species · 354 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

354 obs · 60 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 163
6–162
2–5
1–1
< 1

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

2,7°C

Annual rain

630mm

Warmest m°

25,7°C

Coldest m°

-25,8°C

Elevation: 59 m on average (min 39 m, max 476 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
2,7°C
Annual rain
630mm
Warmest month
25,7°C
Coldest month
-25,8°C
Mean alt.
59m
Min
39m
Max
476m
Std. dev.
31m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(96 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

54,1g/kg

Clay

30,5%

Sand

28,1%

Silt

41,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Jiamusi

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
66,6g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
28,1%
Silt
41,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
52,7g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
28,0%
Silt
41,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
42,8g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
28,1%
Silt
41,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest10.2%
Crops45.8%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)42.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology14 basins · 29 lakes · 11 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

361,5km

Lake surface here

8,79km²

Basins crossed

14

Max stream order

9

Max drainage

1 572 891km²

Discharge in basins

6 252,8m³/s

Mean precip.

614mm/an

Mean T°

2,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,18

Max snow

33%

Mean runoff

192mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

59m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

28,9%

Pesticides

71,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN