Ontologia

Subdivision · IDN

Tongaskulon

Indonesia

AwTropical, savannah(75 %)

Species observed

12

Observations

13

Area

4,2km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 5 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tongaskulon : 5 espèces reliées par 3 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 30.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
5
Interactions affichées
3
Connectance
0.300
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

12 distinct species · 13 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

13 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13
13–12
13–12
13–12
< 13

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

27,2°C

Annual rain

1 858mm

Warmest m°

30,8°C

Coldest m°

23,4°C

Elevation: 29 m on average (min -1 m, max 64 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,2°C
Annual rain
1 858mm
Warmest month
30,8°C
Coldest month
23,4°C
Mean alt.
29m
Min
-1m
Max
64m
Std. dev.
19m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(75 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

23,3g/kg

Clay

37,6%

Sand

36,5%

Silt

25,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Probolinggo

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
33,8g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
37,4%
Silt
26,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
20,5g/kg
Clay
36,1%
Sand
37,8%
Silt
26,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
15,6g/kg
Clay
41,2%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
24,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.8%
Crops47.0%
Built-up5.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)32.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

447km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 796mm/an

Mean T°

22,7°C

Moisture idx

0,04

Mean runoff

1 314mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

658m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

10hab/km²

Night light

2,9nW

Built-up

506,0%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)