Fosse aux Lions
IUCN IINational Park · 1954
33 km²
Prefecture · TGO
Tône
Togo
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
607
Observations
2 901
Area
1 211,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 15 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tône : 13 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 12 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 11.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
15
Interactions affichées
12
Connectance
0.114
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
607 distinct species · 2 901 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
28,2°C
Annual rain
1 043mm
Warmest m°
38,1°C
Coldest m°
19,8°C
Elevation: 268 m on average (min 183 m, max 387 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
28,2°C
Annual rain
1 043mm
Warmest month
38,1°C
Coldest month
19,8°C
Mean alt.
268m
Min
183m
Max
387m
Std. dev.
33m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
8,4g/kg
Clay
20,3%
Sand
58,3%
Silt
21,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
11,8g/kg
Clay
18,2%
Sand
59,6%
Silt
22,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
8,3g/kg
Clay
19,8%
Sand
58,8%
Silt
21,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
5,2g/kg
Clay
22,7%
Sand
56,4%
Silt
20,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest5.4%
Crops41.4%
Built-up1.8%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)50.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 2 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
0,0km
Lake surface here
1,57km²
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
35 443km²
Discharge in basins
11,1m³/s
Mean precip.
998mm/an
Mean T°
27,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,49
Mean runoff
167mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
245m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
182,6%
Pesticides
3,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN