Ontologia

Municipality · MEX

Tonanitla

México

BSkArid, steppe, cold(100 %)

Species observed

483

Observations

3 991

Area

9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 44 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tonanitla : 34 espèces reliées par 103 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
44
Interactions affichées
103
Connectance
0.109
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

483 distinct species · 3 991 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 991 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 991
3 991–3 990
3 991–3 990
3 991–3 990
< 3 991

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,1°C

Annual rain

545mm

Warmest m°

26,0°C

Coldest m°

6,4°C

Elevation: 2 239 m on average (min 2 238 m, max 2 240 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,1°C
Annual rain
545mm
Warmest month
26,0°C
Coldest month
6,4°C
Mean alt.
2 239m
Min
2 238m
Max
2 240m
Std. dev.
0m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,8

Org. C

15,5g/kg

Clay

27,1%

Sand

39,2%

Silt

33,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
18,1g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
40,9%
Silt
34,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
16,2g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
34,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
12,3g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
37,4%
Silt
32,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest5.6%
Crops47.7%
Built-up7.8%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)36.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2,1km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

5 406km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

722mm/an

Mean T°

14,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,53

Mean runoff

39mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 396m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

10hab/km²

Night light

22,1nW

Built-up

774,8%

Pesticides

14,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)