Ontologia

City · JPN

Tonami

Japan

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(96 %)

Species observed

1 186

Observations

4 071

Area

125,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tonami : 26 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.069
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 186 distinct species · 4 071 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 071 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 721
1 721–1 720
1 376–1 720
489–1 375
< 489

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,4°C

Annual rain

2 556mm

Warmest m°

29,8°C

Coldest m°

-3,8°C

Elevation: 133 m on average (min 28 m, max 710 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,4°C
Annual rain
2 556mm
Warmest month
29,8°C
Coldest month
-3,8°C
Mean alt.
133m
Min
28m
Max
710m
Std. dev.
134m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(96 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

63,8g/kg

Clay

31,9%

Sand

26,3%

Silt

41,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
93,0g/kg
Clay
30,0%
Sand
26,4%
Silt
43,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
58,7g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
26,3%
Silt
41,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
39,8g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
26,1%
Silt
40,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest37.5%
Crops9.2%
Built-up4.8%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)48.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 11 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

55,3km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 757km²

Discharge in basins

7,1m³/s

Mean precip.

2 252mm/an

Mean T°

10,8°C

Moisture idx

0,61

Max snow

29%

Mean runoff

1 623mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

580m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

1,9nW

Built-up

480,5%

Pesticides

98,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN IV · 3

Toga

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2016

13 km²

Masuyama

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2023

4 km²

Ranjoyama

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2018

2 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN