Ontologia

Commune · PRT

Tolosa

Portugal

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

205

Observations

1 676

Area

23,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tolosa : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 85 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
85
Connectance
0.171
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

205 distinct species · 1 676 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 676 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 676
1 676–1 675
1 676–1 675
1 676–1 675
< 1 676

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,0°C

Annual rain

782mm

Warmest m°

31,4°C

Coldest m°

4,8°C

Elevation: 268 m on average (min 244 m, max 290 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,0°C
Annual rain
782mm
Warmest month
31,4°C
Coldest month
4,8°C
Mean alt.
268m
Min
244m
Max
290m
Std. dev.
13m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

31,2g/kg

Clay

12,9%

Sand

57,9%

Silt

29,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Nisa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
49,1g/kg
Clay
12,9%
Sand
56,1%
Silt
31,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
20,1g/kg
Clay
12,4%
Sand
55,6%
Silt
32,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
24,6g/kg
Clay
13,5%
Sand
61,9%
Silt
24,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest12.1%
Crops24.3%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil3.2%
Other (grassland, water…)59.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,8km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 249km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

728mm/an

Mean T°

16,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,35

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

246mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

192m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

45,4%

Pesticides

40,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

Nisa / Lage da Prata

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

127 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN