Ontologia

Commune · IDN

Tolinggula

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(98 %)

Species observed

6

Observations

14

Area

322,7km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

6 distinct species · 14 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

14 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7
7–6
7–6
6–6
< 6

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,3°C

Annual rain

2 748mm

Warmest m°

28,0°C

Coldest m°

21,2°C

Elevation: 476 m on average (min 1 m, max 1 615 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,3°C
Annual rain
2 748mm
Warmest month
28,0°C
Coldest month
21,2°C
Mean alt.
476m
Min
1m
Max
1 615m
Std. dev.
382m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(98 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

62,3g/kg

Clay

39,1%

Sand

25,3%

Silt

35,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Gorontalo Utara

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
72,4g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
26,5%
Silt
36,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
63,4g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
36,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
51,0g/kg
Clay
43,0%
Sand
23,3%
Silt
33,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest87.0%
Crops1.4%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)11.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

3

Max drainage

26 188km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

2 021mm/an

Mean T°

24,5°C

Moisture idx

0,23

Mean runoff

846mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

434m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

25,1%

Pesticides

0,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN III · 1IUCN IV · 1

Nantu

IUCN III

Wildlife Reserve

517 km²

Nantu

IUCN IV

Wildlife Reserve · 1999

516 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations8