Apa Piracicaba Juquerí-Mirim Area Ii
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1991
2 853 km²
Municipality · BRA
Toledo
Brazil
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(86 %)
Species observed
139
Observations
410
Area
136,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Toledo : 30 espèces reliées par 53 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
53
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
139 distinct species · 410 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,1°C
Annual rain
1 724mm
Warmest m°
24,6°C
Coldest m°
9,8°C
Elevation: 1 212 m on average (min 1 008 m, max 1 466 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,1°C
Annual rain
1 724mm
Warmest month
24,6°C
Coldest month
9,8°C
Mean alt.
1 212m
Min
1 008m
Max
1 466m
Std. dev.
110m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(86 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
28,4g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
41,9%
Silt
23,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
38,2g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
42,4%
Silt
23,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
27,2g/kg
Clay
34,1%
Sand
42,5%
Silt
23,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
36,4%
Sand
40,8%
Silt
22,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest33.3%
Crops21.5%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)43.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
3
Max drainage
2 223km²
Discharge in basins
2,5m³/s
Mean precip.
1 473mm/an
Mean T°
18,1°C
Moisture idx
0,04
Mean runoff
568mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
915m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,6nW
Built-up
64,9%
Pesticides
54,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN V · 2📍 Point sites · 1
Área De Proteção Ambiental Fernão Dias
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1997
1 822 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN