Ontologia

Commune · BOL

Tolata

Bolivia

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(52 %)

Species observed

140

Observations

568

Area

71,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tolata : 31 espèces reliées par 57 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
57
Connectance
0.070
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

140 distinct species · 568 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

568 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 358
358–357
358–357
204–357
< 204

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,0°C

Annual rain

1 011mm

Warmest m°

20,7°C

Coldest m°

4,5°C

Elevation: 2 927 m on average (min 2 690 m, max 3 518 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,0°C
Annual rain
1 011mm
Warmest month
20,7°C
Coldest month
4,5°C
Mean alt.
2 927m
Min
2 690m
Max
3 518m
Std. dev.
246m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(52 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

18,9g/kg

Clay

30,2%

Sand

40,8%

Silt

29,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Germán Jordán

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
26,1g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
42,2%
Silt
29,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
17,9g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
41,3%
Silt
29,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
12,8g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
38,8%
Silt
28,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest1.4%
Crops12.9%
Built-up1.4%
Bare soil8.6%
Other (grassland, water…)75.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

10,4km

Lake surface here

3,19km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

2 108km²

Discharge in basins

1,6m³/s

Mean precip.

587mm/an

Mean T°

14,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,60

Mean runoff

311mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

3 097m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

3,1nW

Built-up

141,6%

Pesticides

28,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Reported · 3

Kaluyo

IUCN Not Reported

Natural Integrated Management Area · 2007

74 km²

Tacoloma

IUCN Not Reported

Natural Integrated Management Area · 2006

74 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN