Ontologia

Subdivision · IDN

Tolando

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(49 %)

Species observed

0

Observations

0

Area

44km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

0 distinct species · 0 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

0 obs · 0 cellules

Aucune observation géoréférencée précise (<10 km) dans ce territoire.

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

22,3°C

Annual rain

2 312mm

Warmest m°

25,8°C

Coldest m°

18,2°C

Elevation: 686 m on average (min -2 m, max 1 809 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,3°C
Annual rain
2 312mm
Warmest month
25,8°C
Coldest month
18,2°C
Mean alt.
686m
Min
-2m
Max
1 809m
Std. dev.
588m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(49 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

42,1g/kg

Clay

38,7%

Sand

32,9%

Silt

28,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Banggai

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
54,8g/kg
Clay
37,1%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
29,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
43,3g/kg
Clay
38,0%
Sand
33,5%
Silt
28,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
28,1g/kg
Clay
40,9%
Sand
31,5%
Silt
27,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest92.2%
Crops0.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)7.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1,7km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

5 680km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 739mm/an

Mean T°

24,2°C

Moisture idx

0,13

Mean runoff

909mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

546m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

0,6%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)