Ontologia

Commune · IND

Tohana

India

BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)

Species observed

19

Observations

41

Area

600,1km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 7 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tohana : 7 espèces reliées par 5 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 23.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
7
Interactions affichées
5
Connectance
0.238
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

19 distinct species · 41 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

41 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 30
30–29
6–29
6–5
< 6

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,6°C

Annual rain

534mm

Warmest m°

39,5°C

Coldest m°

6,9°C

Elevation: 221 m on average (min 216 m, max 227 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,6°C
Annual rain
534mm
Warmest month
39,5°C
Coldest month
6,9°C
Mean alt.
221m
Min
216m
Max
227m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

8,0

Org. C

8,3g/kg

Clay

22,6%

Sand

44,8%

Silt

32,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Fatehabad

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
11,0g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
44,9%
Silt
32,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
7,0g/kg
Clay
21,6%
Sand
45,5%
Silt
32,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
6,8g/kg
Clay
23,4%
Sand
44,0%
Silt
32,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest5.6%
Crops84.7%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil1.5%
Other (grassland, water…)6.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

50,4km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

10 733km²

Discharge in basins

28,9m³/s

Mean precip.

409mm/an

Mean T°

24,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,77

Mean runoff

22mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

224m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

1,7nW

Built-up

158,8%

Pesticides

1,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)