Ontologia

Commune · IND

Todupulai

India

AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)

Species observed

1 144

Observations

92 512

Area

870,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Todupulai : 33 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 49 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
49
Connectance
0.070
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 144 distinct species · 92 512 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

92 512 obs · 24 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 33 113
8 182–33 112
2 216–8 181
1 859–2 215
< 1 859

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,4°C

Annual rain

3 339mm

Warmest m°

32,4°C

Coldest m°

18,4°C

Elevation: 397 m on average (min 35 m, max 1 065 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,4°C
Annual rain
3 339mm
Warmest month
32,4°C
Coldest month
18,4°C
Mean alt.
397m
Min
35m
Max
1 065m
Std. dev.
328m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

32,0g/kg

Clay

33,9%

Sand

36,1%

Silt

30,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Idukki

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
43,0g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
37,1%
Silt
30,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
31,1g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
36,9%
Silt
30,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
22,0g/kg
Clay
36,9%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
28,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest81.2%
Crops1.0%
Built-up1.1%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)16.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 3 lakes · 58 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

292,8km

Lake surface here

22,49km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 771km²

Discharge in basins

51,9m³/s

Mean precip.

3 094mm/an

Mean T°

25,9°C

Moisture idx

0,50

Mean runoff

1 648mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

322m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (3, top by area)

Rivers / streams (58, ord ≥ 4)

46 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

110,1%

Pesticides

4,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)