Mariposa Monarca
IUCN IaBiosphere Reserve · 2009
563 km²
Municipality · MEX
México
Species observed
799
Observations
3 025
Area
197,2km²
Sample of 48 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Tlalpujahua : 37 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 119 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 16 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
799 distinct species · 3 025 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
13,4°C
Annual rain
1 010mm
Warmest m°
22,9°C
Coldest m°
2,9°C
Elevation: 2 696 m on average (min 2 205 m, max 3 087 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
28,3g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
46,3%
Silt
27,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Lake surface here
0,00km²
Basins crossed
3
Max drainage
763km²
Discharge in basins
1,2m³/s
Mean precip.
886mm/an
Mean T°
14,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,39
Mean runoff
205mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 468m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,6nW
Built-up
179,1%
Pesticides
21,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Biosphere Reserve · 2009
563 km²
UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2006
563 km²
State Park · 2004
16 km²
National Park · 1954
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN