Ontologia

Municipality · NIC

Tisma

Nicaragua

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

391

Observations

19 025

Area

110,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tisma : 14 espèces reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.114
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

391 distinct species · 19 025 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

19 025 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 18 739
18 739–18 738
18 739–18 738
187–18 738
< 187

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

27,4°C

Annual rain

1 258mm

Warmest m°

34,1°C

Coldest m°

22,6°C

Elevation: 65 m on average (min 32 m, max 180 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,4°C
Annual rain
1 258mm
Warmest month
34,1°C
Coldest month
22,6°C
Mean alt.
65m
Min
32m
Max
180m
Std. dev.
34m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

22,0g/kg

Clay

40,2%

Sand

22,5%

Silt

37,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
28,9g/kg
Clay
39,3%
Sand
22,9%
Silt
37,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
20,0g/kg
Clay
40,7%
Sand
22,3%
Silt
37,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
17,0g/kg
Clay
40,6%
Sand
22,3%
Silt
37,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest11.7%
Crops49.2%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)38.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 2 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

5,9km

Lake surface here

0,80km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

9 942km²

Discharge in basins

4,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 210mm/an

Mean T°

26,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,29

Mean runoff

274mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

139m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

65,2%

Pesticides

30,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN