Ontologia

Commune · IND

Tiruppattur

India

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

214

Observations

4 350

Area

886,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tiruppattur : 23 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 42 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
42
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

214 distinct species · 4 350 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 350 obs · 21 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 991
212–1 990
131–211
82–130
< 82

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

28,4°C

Annual rain

993mm

Warmest m°

37,6°C

Coldest m°

19,8°C

Elevation: 132 m on average (min 70 m, max 338 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
28,4°C
Annual rain
993mm
Warmest month
37,6°C
Coldest month
19,8°C
Mean alt.
132m
Min
70m
Max
338m
Std. dev.
45m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,0

Org. C

20,7g/kg

Clay

35,5%

Sand

36,6%

Silt

27,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Sivaganga

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
32,4g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
37,4%
Silt
28,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
17,5g/kg
Clay
34,7%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
28,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
12,1g/kg
Clay
37,9%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
26,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.0%
Crops47.9%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil4.3%
Other (grassland, water…)31.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology10 basins · 11 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,0km

Lake surface here

2,90km²

Basins crossed

10

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 282km²

Discharge in basins

3,7m³/s

Mean precip.

966mm/an

Mean T°

28,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,43

Mean runoff

117mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

140m

Watersheds crossing here

1 more basins

Lakes (11, top by area)

2 more lakes

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

96,3%

Pesticides

4,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)