Ontologia

Commune · IND

Tirora

India

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

320

Observations

27 430

Area

622,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tirora : 24 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 42 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
42
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

320 distinct species · 27 430 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

27 430 obs · 16 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 8 571
6 192–8 570
960–6 191
505–959
< 505

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,6°C

Annual rain

1 517mm

Warmest m°

40,9°C

Coldest m°

13,4°C

Elevation: 290 m on average (min 254 m, max 410 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,6°C
Annual rain
1 517mm
Warmest month
40,9°C
Coldest month
13,4°C
Mean alt.
290m
Min
254m
Max
410m
Std. dev.
28m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

11,7g/kg

Clay

41,0%

Sand

17,0%

Silt

42,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Gondiya

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
16,9g/kg
Clay
38,8%
Sand
17,5%
Silt
43,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
11,7g/kg
Clay
40,9%
Sand
17,1%
Silt
42,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
6,6g/kg
Clay
43,3%
Sand
16,4%
Silt
40,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest21.8%
Crops58.9%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)17.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 10 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

62,2km

Lake surface here

8,22km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

19 745km²

Discharge in basins

226,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 271mm/an

Mean T°

26,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,28

Mean runoff

517mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

302m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (10, top by area)

1 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

89,1%

Pesticides

2,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)