Ontologia

Subdivision · NPL

Tiram

Nepal

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

54

Observations

75

Area

43,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tiram : 19 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 35 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 12.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
35
Connectance
0.127
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

54 distinct species · 75 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

75 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 72
72–71
72–71
72–71
< 72

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,7°C

Annual rain

2 078mm

Warmest m°

29,4°C

Coldest m°

6,2°C

Elevation: 1 027 m on average (min 612 m, max 1 457 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,7°C
Annual rain
2 078mm
Warmest month
29,4°C
Coldest month
6,2°C
Mean alt.
1 027m
Min
612m
Max
1 457m
Std. dev.
219m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

26,5g/kg

Clay

25,3%

Sand

33,4%

Silt

41,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Rapti

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
39,5g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
42,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
25,3g/kg
Clay
24,3%
Sand
34,0%
Silt
41,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
14,7g/kg
Clay
27,9%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
39,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest66.0%
Crops12.8%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)20.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

13,0km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

6 571km²

Discharge in basins

4,5m³/s

Mean precip.

1 437mm/an

Mean T°

19,1°C

Moisture idx

0,04

Mean runoff

895mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 102m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

48,9%

Pesticides

0,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)