Murhum (Nipa-Nipa)
IUCN VIGrand Forest Park
79 km²
Subdivision · IDN
Tipulu
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Species observed
134
Observations
326
Area
3,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 19 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tipulu : 16 espèces reliées par 17 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
20
Interactions affichées
17
Connectance
0.089
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
134 distinct species · 326 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
26,1°C
Annual rain
1 912mm
Warmest m°
29,0°C
Coldest m°
23,0°C
Elevation: 132 m on average (min -20 m, max 248 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,1°C
Annual rain
1 912mm
Warmest month
29,0°C
Coldest month
23,0°C
Mean alt.
132m
Min
-20m
Max
248m
Std. dev.
71m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
33,2g/kg
Clay
38,9%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
27,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Kendari
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
44,9g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
27,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
31,2g/kg
Clay
37,3%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
27,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
23,5g/kg
Clay
42,1%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
25,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest81.1%
Crops0.1%
Built-up4.3%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)14.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
1
Max drainage
165km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
2 055mm/an
Mean T°
26,7°C
Moisture idx
0,25
Mean runoff
657mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
96m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
14hab/km²
Night light
4,3nW
Built-up
430,1%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN VI · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN