Los Ilinizas
IUCN IbEcological Reserve · 1996
1 342 km²
Commune · ECU
Tingo
Ecuador
AmTropical, monsoon(41 %)
Species observed
667
Observations
2 243
Area
192,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tingo : 20 espèces reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.079
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
667 distinct species · 2 243 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,9°C
Annual rain
3 688mm
Warmest m°
22,3°C
Coldest m°
15,6°C
Elevation: 1 292 m on average (min 258 m, max 3 677 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,9°C
Annual rain
3 688mm
Warmest month
22,3°C
Coldest month
15,6°C
Mean alt.
1 292m
Min
258m
Max
3 677m
Std. dev.
695m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(41 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
48,4g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
36,6%
Silt
32,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Pujilí
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
61,7g/kg
Clay
29,8%
Sand
36,9%
Silt
33,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
47,9g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
32,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
35,6g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
32,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest71.5%
Crops2.5%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)25.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 12 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
65,6km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 340km²
Discharge in basins
9,0m³/s
Mean precip.
2 118mm/an
Mean T°
19,2°C
Moisture idx
0,31
Mean runoff
1 392mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 238m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (12, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Chiquinquiraord 4len here13.20 km43%total30 km
- Río Puembo Chicoord 2len here11.58 km99%total12 km
- Río Puembo Grandeord 2len here10.16 km100%total10 km
- Río Pilaloord 3len here7.64 km75%total10 km
- Río Chuquiraguasord 3len here6.88 km14%total50 km
- Río San Joseord 3len here6.37 km39%total16 km
- Quebrada Milagroord 1len here3.41 km95%total4 km
- Río Tagualóord 1len here2.75 km100%total3 km
- Río Yanayacuord 3len here1.45 km10%total14 km
- Quebrada Amayaord 1len here0.98 km100%total1 km
- Estero del Miradorord 1len here0.98 km67%total1 km
- Río San Pabloord 4len here0.19 km1%total37 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
4,0%
Pesticides
64,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Ib · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN