Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Tikur Enchini

Ethiopia

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

35

Observations

47

Area

561,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 2 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tikur Enchini : 2 espèces reliées par 1 interaction GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 100.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
2
Interactions affichées
1
Connectance
1.000
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

35 distinct species · 47 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

47 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 26
26–25
26–25
26–25
< 26

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,1°C

Annual rain

1 682mm

Warmest m°

22,7°C

Coldest m°

8,5°C

Elevation: 2 531 m on average (min 1 947 m, max 3 103 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,1°C
Annual rain
1 682mm
Warmest month
22,7°C
Coldest month
8,5°C
Mean alt.
2 531m
Min
1 947m
Max
3 103m
Std. dev.
186m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

35,5g/kg

Clay

37,5%

Sand

27,1%

Silt

35,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Mirab Shewa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
50,3g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
28,0%
Silt
36,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
36,6%
Sand
27,6%
Silt
35,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
24,5g/kg
Clay
40,0%
Sand
25,6%
Silt
34,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest20.4%
Crops37.7%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)40.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

29,2km

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

793km²

Discharge in basins

4,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 273mm/an

Mean T°

16,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,19

Mean runoff

418mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 366m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

60,1%

Pesticides

3,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1

Jibat

IUCN VI

Controlled Hunting Area

367 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN