Agua y Paz
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2007
9 148 km²
Commune · CRI
Tierras Morenas
Costa Rica
AmTropical, monsoon(70 %)
Species observed
2 874
Observations
18 639
Area
83,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tierras Morenas : 21 espèces reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 874 distinct species · 18 639 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,8°C
Annual rain
3 208mm
Warmest m°
27,6°C
Coldest m°
18,1°C
Elevation: 747 m on average (min 366 m, max 1 381 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,8°C
Annual rain
3 208mm
Warmest month
27,6°C
Coldest month
18,1°C
Mean alt.
747m
Min
366m
Max
1 381m
Std. dev.
159m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(70 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
48,3g/kg
Clay
39,4%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
28,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Tilarán
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
67,8g/kg
Clay
38,3%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
28,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
46,0g/kg
Clay
38,4%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
28,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
31,2g/kg
Clay
41,5%
Sand
31,2%
Silt
27,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest44.2%
Crops35.6%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)19.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 8 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
24,3km
Lake surface here
0,62km²
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 068km²
Discharge in basins
3,4m³/s
Mean precip.
2 548mm/an
Mean T°
23,8°C
Moisture idx
0,31
Mean runoff
1 249mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
511m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (8, ord ≥ 4)
- Río San Lorenzoord 2len here6.37 km90%total7 km
- Río Piedraord 2len here6.05 km46%total13 km
- Río Cabuyoord 3len here3.73 km20%total18 km
- Río Sábaloord 1len here3.38 km100%total3 km
- Río Magdalenaord 4len here2.00 km12%total17 km
- Río Corobicíord 4len here1.35 km4%total31 km
- Río Aguacateord 1len here1.14 km24%total5 km
- Quebrada Naranjos Agriosord 1len here0.24 km25%total1 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
18,5%
Pesticides
97,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1
Cuenca Embalse Arenal
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2000
508 km²
Volcan Tenorio
IUCN IINational Park · 1976
129 km²
Tenorio
IUCN IVProtected Zone · 1976
56 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN