Ontologia

Municipality · NLD

Tiel

Netherlands

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

3 242

Observations

46 713

Area

35km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tiel : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 150 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 16.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 16 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
150
Connectance
0.166
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 242 distinct species · 46 713 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

46 713 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 46 713
46 713–46 712
46 713–46 712
46 713–46 712
< 46 713

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,2°C

Annual rain

855mm

Warmest m°

22,0°C

Coldest m°

0,5°C

Elevation: 5 m on average (min 3 m, max 6 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,2°C
Annual rain
855mm
Warmest month
22,0°C
Coldest month
0,5°C
Mean alt.
5m
Min
3m
Max
6m
Std. dev.
1m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

53,0g/kg

Clay

33,1%

Sand

31,3%

Silt

35,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
75,2g/kg
Clay
34,1%
Sand
29,9%
Silt
36,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
41,6g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
32,3%
Silt
36,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
42,3g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
34,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest9.2%
Crops24.6%
Built-up7.1%
Bare soil1.0%
Other (grassland, water…)58.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

11,8km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 423km²

Discharge in basins

0,5m³/s

Mean precip.

784mm/an

Mean T°

9,5°C

Moisture idx

0,12

Max snow

11%

Mean runoff

461mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

5m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

6hab/km²

Night light

8,8nW

Built-up

712,6%

Pesticides

54,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1

NNN-GE

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2014

1 406 km²

Rijntakken

IUCN IV

Nature Conservation Act · 2014

231 km²

Rijntakken

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1996

231 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN