Bach Ma
IUCN IINational Park · 1986
373 km²
Commune · VNM
Thượng Lộ
Vietnam
AmTropical, monsoon(87 %)
Species observed
185
Observations
237
Area
106,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 6 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Thượng Lộ : 5 espèces reliées par 4 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 26.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
6
Interactions affichées
4
Connectance
0.267
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
185 distinct species · 237 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
23,6°C
Annual rain
2 892mm
Warmest m°
30,7°C
Coldest m°
16,4°C
Elevation: 446 m on average (min 72 m, max 1 291 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,6°C
Annual rain
2 892mm
Warmest month
30,7°C
Coldest month
16,4°C
Mean alt.
446m
Min
72m
Max
1 291m
Std. dev.
237m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(87 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
49,4g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
36,4%
Silt
30,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Nam Đông
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
62,4g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
30,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
50,6g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
36,9%
Silt
30,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
35,1g/kg
Clay
34,9%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
30,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest98.0%
Crops0.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)1.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
17,3km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 072km²
Discharge in basins
6,3m³/s
Mean precip.
2 469mm/an
Mean T°
24,3°C
Moisture idx
0,43
Mean runoff
1 802mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
297m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
4,7%
Pesticides
14,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN