Ontologia

Subdivision · NPL

Thuman

Nepal

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(45 %)

Species observed

45

Observations

81

Area

64,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 15 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Thuman : 15 espèces reliées par 12 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 11.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
15
Interactions affichées
12
Connectance
0.114
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

45 distinct species · 81 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

81 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 81
81–80
81–80
81–80
< 81

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,1°C

Annual rain

2 138mm

Warmest m°

17,6°C

Coldest m°

-7,8°C

Elevation: 2 797 m on average (min 1 830 m, max 4 308 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,1°C
Annual rain
2 138mm
Warmest month
17,6°C
Coldest month
-7,8°C
Mean alt.
2 797m
Min
1 830m
Max
4 308m
Std. dev.
551m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(45 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

55,2g/kg

Clay

16,6%

Sand

49,0%

Silt

34,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Bagmati

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
79,6g/kg
Clay
16,7%
Sand
49,6%
Silt
33,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
54,8g/kg
Clay
16,5%
Sand
49,1%
Silt
34,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
31,3g/kg
Clay
16,5%
Sand
48,3%
Silt
35,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest64.1%
Crops4.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil2.9%
Other (grassland, water…)28.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 10 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

25,4km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

6 635km²

Discharge in basins

4,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 067mm/an

Mean T°

8,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,11

Max snow

16%

Mean runoff

1 344mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

3 138m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

9,1%

Pesticides

2,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN II · 1

Langtang

IUCN II

National Park · 1976

1 659 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN