Ontologia

Subdivision · FRA

Thonon-les-Bains-Est

France

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(58 %)

Area

110,9km²

Ecological tissue

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).

Species present

Computing species observations from GBIF…

Densité d'observations

0 obs · 0 cellules

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

6,7°C

Annual rain

1 965mm

Warmest m°

19,6°C

Coldest m°

-6,3°C

Elevation: 1 100 m on average (min 388 m, max 1 862 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,7°C
Annual rain
1 965mm
Warmest month
19,6°C
Coldest month
-6,3°C
Mean alt.
1 100m
Min
388m
Max
1 862m
Std. dev.
328m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(58 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

70,3g/kg

Clay

28,3%

Sand

31,4%

Silt

40,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Haute-Savoie

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
113,3g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
31,5%
Silt
40,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
61,8g/kg
Clay
28,2%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
40,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
35,7g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
31,6%
Silt
39,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest54.8%
Crops10.2%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)33.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology

Computing basins, lakes, rivers…

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

77,0%

Pesticides

25,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 1

Roc d'enfer

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2018

41 km²

Roc d'Enfer

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

41 km²

Rives du Lac Léman

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1991

19 km²

Col Ratti

IUCN IV

Biotope Protection Order · 2022

5 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations7

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.