Ontologia

Commune · ZAF

Thembelihle

South Africa

BWhArid, desert, hot(91 %)

Species observed

1 026

Observations

22 550

Area

8 023,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Thembelihle : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 22 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
22
Connectance
0.068
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 026 distinct species · 22 550 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

22 550 obs · 167 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 542
238–2 541
51–237
18–50
< 18

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,5°C

Annual rain

311mm

Warmest m°

32,9°C

Coldest m°

3,3°C

Elevation: 1 118 m on average (min 977 m, max 1 273 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,5°C
Annual rain
311mm
Warmest month
32,9°C
Coldest month
3,3°C
Mean alt.
1 118m
Min
977m
Max
1 273m
Std. dev.
50m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(91 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,7

Org. C

6,4g/kg

Clay

17,4%

Sand

59,9%

Silt

22,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Pixley ka Seme

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
8,2g/kg
Clay
16,2%
Sand
60,9%
Silt
22,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
5,2g/kg
Clay
15,2%
Sand
61,3%
Silt
23,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
5,8g/kg
Clay
20,7%
Sand
57,5%
Silt
21,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest1.5%
Crops3.4%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil13.8%
Other (grassland, water…)81.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology19 basins · 14 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

261,9km

Lake surface here

52,58km²

Basins crossed

19

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

283 698km²

Discharge in basins

357,5m³/s

Mean precip.

305mm/an

Mean T°

17,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,81

Mean runoff

10mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 132m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

2,8%

Pesticides

6,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN