Kaeng Krachan Forest Complex
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2021
4 067 km²
District · THA
Tha Yang
Thailand
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
762
Observations
10 644
Area
789,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tha Yang : 24 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.069
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
762 distinct species · 10 644 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
27,7°C
Annual rain
1 080mm
Warmest m°
34,5°C
Coldest m°
21,1°C
Elevation: 86 m on average (min -2 m, max 454 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,7°C
Annual rain
1 080mm
Warmest month
34,5°C
Coldest month
21,1°C
Mean alt.
86m
Min
-2m
Max
454m
Std. dev.
85m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
18,3g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
38,9%
Silt
30,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
26,7g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
39,7%
Silt
30,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
17,1g/kg
Clay
29,9%
Sand
39,5%
Silt
30,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
11,1g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
37,5%
Silt
29,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest42.9%
Crops28.7%
Built-up1.4%
Bare soil1.0%
Other (grassland, water…)26.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology10 basins · 3 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
68,3km
Lake surface here
2,06km²
Basins crossed
10
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
4 623km²
Discharge in basins
65,2m³/s
Mean precip.
1 068mm/an
Mean T°
26,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,31
Mean runoff
495mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
104m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de แม่น้ำเพชรบุรีsub-area472,1 km²overlap355.54 km²45%
- Bassin de แม่น้ำเพชรบุรีsub-area326,5 km²overlap179.45 km²23%
- Bassin de คลองชลประทานsub-area898,2 km²overlap123.37 km²16%
- Bassin de แม่น้ำเพชรบุรีsub-area530,5 km²overlap60.42 km²8%
- Bassin de ห้วยสามพันนามsub-area444,5 km²overlap32.55 km²4%
- Bassin de คลองแม่ประจันต์sub-area1 020,5 km²overlap26.69 km²3%
- Bassin de แม่น้ำเพชรบุรีsub-area492,6 km²overlap9.27 km²1%
- Bassin de แม่น้ำปราณบุรีsub-area257,9 km²overlap1.33 km²0%
- Bassin de แม่น้ำปราณบุรีsub-area693,2 km²overlap0.29 km²0%
1 more basinssorted by overlap
Lakes (3, top by area)
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,9nW
Built-up
141,8%
Pesticides
12,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 1
Kaengkrachan Forest Complex
IUCN IINational Park and ASEAN Heritage Park · 1981
3 031 km²
Phetchaburi and Prachuap Khirikhan Environmental Protected Area B.E. 2018
IUCN VIEnvironmental Protected Area · 2018
373 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN