Gunung Halimun - Salak
IUCN IINational Park
877 km²
Commune · IDN
Tenjolaya
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(89 %)
Species observed
61
Observations
84
Area
36,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 18 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tenjolaya : 17 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 13 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
18
Interactions affichées
13
Connectance
0.085
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
61 distinct species · 84 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
22,7°C
Annual rain
4 288mm
Warmest m°
27,4°C
Coldest m°
17,7°C
Elevation: 715 m on average (min 231 m, max 1 770 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,7°C
Annual rain
4 288mm
Warmest month
27,4°C
Coldest month
17,7°C
Mean alt.
715m
Min
231m
Max
1 770m
Std. dev.
418m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(89 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
74,3g/kg
Clay
48,3%
Sand
17,9%
Silt
33,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Bogor
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
76,8g/kg
Clay
47,7%
Sand
18,5%
Silt
33,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
63,0g/kg
Clay
48,6%
Sand
17,7%
Silt
33,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
83,1g/kg
Clay
48,8%
Sand
17,6%
Silt
33,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest52.4%
Crops12.9%
Built-up3.4%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)30.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
24,6km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
1 397km²
Discharge in basins
2,7m³/s
Mean precip.
3 276mm/an
Mean T°
24,7°C
Moisture idx
0,47
Mean runoff
2 090mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
417m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
6hab/km²
Night light
2,2nW
Built-up
338,6%
Pesticides
0,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN