Mangala
IUCN Not ReportedForest Reserve
0 km²
Commune · TZA
Tawa
Tanzania
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
236
Observations
481
Area
42,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 18 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Tawa : 16 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 15 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
19
Interactions affichées
15
Connectance
0.088
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
236 distinct species · 481 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
24,6°C
Annual rain
1 150mm
Warmest m°
30,9°C
Coldest m°
18,4°C
Elevation: 364 m on average (min 249 m, max 592 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,6°C
Annual rain
1 150mm
Warmest month
30,9°C
Coldest month
18,4°C
Mean alt.
364m
Min
249m
Max
592m
Std. dev.
70m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
29,3g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
42,9%
Silt
19,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Morogoro Rural
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
40,4g/kg
Clay
36,2%
Sand
43,7%
Silt
20,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
28,9g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
42,9%
Silt
19,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
18,7g/kg
Clay
38,7%
Sand
42,0%
Silt
19,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest52.0%
Crops6.8%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)40.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2,8km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 439km²
Discharge in basins
0,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 405mm/an
Mean T°
25,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,15
Mean runoff
216mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
426m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Built-up
67,2%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN