Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Tauramena

Colombia

AmTropical, monsoon(98 %)

Species observed

2 166

Observations

106 731

Area

2 384,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tauramena : 29 espèces reliées par 48 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 7.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
48
Connectance
0.072
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 166 distinct species · 106 731 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

106 731 obs · 65 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 14 821
4 316–14 820
1 009–4 315
466–1 008
< 466

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,4°C

Annual rain

3 497mm

Warmest m°

32,3°C

Coldest m°

21,0°C

Elevation: 313 m on average (min 149 m, max 2 420 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,4°C
Annual rain
3 497mm
Warmest month
32,3°C
Coldest month
21,0°C
Mean alt.
313m
Min
149m
Max
2 420m
Std. dev.
338m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(98 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

28,4g/kg

Clay

30,4%

Sand

39,8%

Silt

29,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
38,3g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
40,6%
Silt
29,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
28,7g/kg
Clay
29,8%
Sand
40,3%
Silt
29,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
18,2g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
38,6%
Silt
29,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest28.9%
Crops2.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)68.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 5 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

264,1km

Lake surface here

0,85km²

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

28 578km²

Discharge in basins

1 573,1m³/s

Mean precip.

2 688mm/an

Mean T°

25,1°C

Moisture idx

0,37

Mean runoff

1 692mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

495m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (5, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

9,9%

Pesticides

23,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN VI · 6IUCN II · 1

El Bocachico

IUCN VI

Integrated Management Regional Districts · 2013

14 km²

Hato Barley

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2025

2 km²

El Triunfo

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2019

0 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN