Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Targovishte

Bulgaria

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(68 %)

Species observed

386

Observations

3 334

Area

653,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Targovishte : 20 espèces reliées par 73 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 15.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
73
Connectance
0.157
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

386 distinct species · 3 334 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 334 obs · 17 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 600
471–1 599
112–470
81–111
< 81

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,2°C

Annual rain

593mm

Warmest m°

26,4°C

Coldest m°

-3,5°C

Elevation: 286 m on average (min 117 m, max 593 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,2°C
Annual rain
593mm
Warmest month
26,4°C
Coldest month
-3,5°C
Mean alt.
286m
Min
117m
Max
593m
Std. dev.
115m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(68 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,8

Org. C

26,6g/kg

Clay

38,0%

Sand

10,7%

Silt

51,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
43,2g/kg
Clay
38,0%
Sand
10,7%
Silt
51,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
18,4g/kg
Clay
38,9%
Sand
10,4%
Silt
50,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
18,3g/kg
Clay
37,1%
Sand
10,9%
Silt
51,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.2%
Crops60.0%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)19.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 7 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

66,1km

Lake surface here

2,88km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

4 149km²

Discharge in basins

3,9m³/s

Mean precip.

626mm/an

Mean T°

10,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,31

Max snow

10%

Mean runoff

175mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

301m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (7, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

73,3%

Pesticides

5,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas10

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN VI · 3IUCN III · 3IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Cherni Lom

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

1 092 km²

Preslavska planina

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021

141 km²

Ovcharovo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

15 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN