Ontologia

Subdivision · FIN

Tammela

Finland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

6 983

Observations

99 219

Area

712,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Tammela : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 104 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 14.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
104
Connectance
0.140
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

6 983 distinct species · 99 219 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

99 219 obs · 23 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 472
11 892–13 471
4 417–11 891
2 847–4 416
< 2 847

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,5°C

Annual rain

724mm

Warmest m°

20,7°C

Coldest m°

-9,6°C

Elevation: 119 m on average (min 88 m, max 157 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,5°C
Annual rain
724mm
Warmest month
20,7°C
Coldest month
-9,6°C
Mean alt.
119m
Min
88m
Max
157m
Std. dev.
12m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

134,8g/kg

Clay

22,2%

Sand

37,8%

Silt

40,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Tavastia Proper

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
212,9g/kg
Clay
22,3%
Sand
37,6%
Silt
40,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
135,2g/kg
Clay
21,9%
Sand
38,3%
Silt
39,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
56,4g/kg
Clay
22,2%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
40,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest65.9%
Crops6.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)27.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 37 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

39,6km

Lake surface here

65,84km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 323km²

Discharge in basins

7,8m³/s

Mean precip.

610mm/an

Mean T°

4,4°C

Moisture idx

0,08

Max snow

47%

Mean runoff

350mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

87m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (37, top by area)

28 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

5,5%

Pesticides

2,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas63

IUCN IV · 45IUCN Not Reported · 10IUCN Not Assigned · 6IUCN II · 2🌊 Marine · 1

Torronsuo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

31 km²

Torronsuo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998

31 km²

Complete list

+ 3 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN