Ontologia

Pays · CHE

Switzerland

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(39 %)

Species observed

38 006

Observations

29 598 308

Area

41 235,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Switzerland : 34 espèces + 3 bulles famille, 46 interactions GloBI documentées sur 8 types (connectance 6.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 3 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
46
Connectance
0.069
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

38 006 distinct species · 29 598 308 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

29 864 803 obs · 37 cellules · 1501–2026
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 619 409
1 792 890–2 619 408
967 087–1 792 889
685 506–967 086
< 685 506

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.5° × 0.5° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,0°C

Annual rain

1 633mm

Warmest m°

18,6°C

Coldest m°

-8,7°C

Elevation: 1 302 m on average (min 193 m, max 4 210 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,0°C
Annual rain
1 633mm
Warmest month
18,6°C
Coldest month
-8,7°C
Mean alt.
1 302m
Min
193m
Max
4 210m
Std. dev.
788m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(39 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

64,4g/kg

Clay

23,7%

Sand

39,1%

Silt

37,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
97,9g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
38,7%
Silt
37,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
58,3g/kg
Clay
23,6%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
37,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
37,0g/kg
Clay
23,7%
Sand
39,5%
Silt
36,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest28.5%
Crops12.1%
Built-up1.1%
Bare soil7.5%
Other (grassland, water…)50.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology95 basins · 50 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

4 044,8km

Lake surface here

1 292,45km²

Basins crossed

95

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

37 526km²

Discharge in basins

8 696,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 331mm/an

Mean T°

5,0°C

Moisture idx

0,47

Max snow

63%

Mean runoff

1 004mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 300m

Watersheds crossing here

86 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

111,7%

Pesticides

34,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

Country WDPA breakdown
IV2 880 km²(6629)
Not Assigned2 298 km²(3302)
Not Applicable1 157 km²(2)
Not Reported642 km²(37)
Ia195 km²(553)
VI7 km²(1)
IUCN Not Reported · 42IUCN IV · 31IUCN Not Assigned · 15IUCN V · 6IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN II · 1IUCN Ia · 1IUCN Ib · 1🌊 Marine · 1📍 Point sites · 2

Haut-Jura

IUCN V

Regional Nature Park · 1986

1 780 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN