Rodopi - Iztochni
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
2 176 km²
Municipality · BGR
Svilengrad
Bulgaria
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(89 %)
Species observed
798
Observations
13 807
Area
687,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Svilengrad : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 77 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 13.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
77
Connectance
0.137
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
798 distinct species · 13 807 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
13,0°C
Annual rain
629mm
Warmest m°
29,1°C
Coldest m°
-1,7°C
Elevation: 242 m on average (min 46 m, max 761 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,0°C
Annual rain
629mm
Warmest month
29,1°C
Coldest month
-1,7°C
Mean alt.
242m
Min
46m
Max
761m
Std. dev.
148m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(89 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
23,2g/kg
Clay
28,0%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
33,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
42,0g/kg
Clay
25,2%
Sand
40,5%
Silt
34,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
15,1g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
41,1%
Silt
33,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
12,5g/kg
Clay
33,1%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
31,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest16.4%
Crops50.6%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil1.0%
Other (grassland, water…)31.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology8 basins · 1 lakes · 9 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
126,4km
Lake surface here
0,25km²
Basins crossed
8
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
21 614km²
Discharge in basins
93,7m³/s
Mean precip.
613mm/an
Mean T°
12,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,42
Max snow
6%
Mean runoff
115mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
237m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Тунджаsub-area1 200,9 km²overlap172.48 km²25%
- Bassin de Левченска рекаsub-area139,3 km²overlap139.49 km²20%
- Bassin de Левченска рекаsub-area416,9 km²overlap137.93 km²20%
- Bassin de Марицаsub-area160,4 km²overlap113.66 km²17%
- Bassin de Марицаsub-area393,2 km²overlap81.03 km²12%
- Bassin de Border България (Bulgaria) - Ελλάδα (Greece)sub-area121,5 km²overlap38.62 km²6%
- Bassin de Калницаsub-area852,3 km²overlap3.09 km²0%
- Bassin de Соколицаsub-area342,2 km²overlap1.46 km²0%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (9, ord ≥ 4)
- Марицаord 5len here38.48 km8%total488 km
- Левченска рекаord 5len here34.52 km100%total35 km
- Фишераord 2len here24.94 km74%total34 km
- Border България (Bulgaria) - Ελλάδα (Greece)ord 1len here9.35 km72%total13 km
- Тунджаord 5len here6.98 km2%total395 km
- Каламицаord 5len here5.09 km100%total5 km
- Έβρος - Марицаord 5len here2.59 km22%total12 km
- р. Манастирскаord 3len here2.40 km13%total19 km
- Meriçord 6len here2.04 km7%total28 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,8nW
Built-up
35,6%
Pesticides
10,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas14
IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN VI · 4IUCN III · 3IUCN Not Assigned · 1
Sakar
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
1 322 km²
Sakar
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
1 257 km²
Topolovgrad
IUCN Not AssignedState Game Husbandries · 2002
711 km²
PARAPOTAMIO DASOS VOREIOU EVROU KAI ARDA
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2002
252 km²
Reka Maritsa
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008
145 km²
Complete list14 protected areas
- Rodopi - IztochniSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20212 176 km²
- SakarSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20211 322 km²
- SakarSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20071 257 km²
- TopolovgradState Game HusbandriesIUCN Not Assigned2002711 km²
- PARAPOTAMIO DASOS VOREIOU EVROU KAI ARDASpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2002252 km²
- Reka MaritsaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2008145 km²
- Zhdreloto na reka TundzhaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202179 km²
- SladunProtected SiteIUCN VI20222 km²
- Nahodishte na nadelenolistno velikdencheProtected SiteIUCN VI20130 km²
- Lozenski patProtected SiteIUCN VI19800 km²
- Dervishka mogilaNatural MonumentIUCN III19760 km²
- Dolnata ovaProtected SiteIUCN VI19700 km²
- KaletoNatural MonumentIUCN III19760 km²
- Nahodishte na div bozhurNatural MonumentIUCN III19760 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN