Ontologia

Commune · POL

Suwałki (rural)

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 967

Observations

31 315

Area

264,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Suwałki (rural) : 20 espèces reliées par 36 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 14.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
36
Connectance
0.142
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 967 distinct species · 31 315 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

31 315 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 21 068
21 068–21 067
3 198–21 067
821–3 197
< 821

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,0°C

Annual rain

614mm

Warmest m°

21,8°C

Coldest m°

-5,7°C

Elevation: 167 m on average (min 131 m, max 230 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,0°C
Annual rain
614mm
Warmest month
21,8°C
Coldest month
-5,7°C
Mean alt.
167m
Min
131m
Max
230m
Std. dev.
21m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

81,8g/kg

Clay

13,2%

Sand

58,8%

Silt

28,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Suwałki

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
114,4g/kg
Clay
12,8%
Sand
58,9%
Silt
28,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
59,2g/kg
Clay
12,7%
Sand
59,2%
Silt
28,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
71,7g/kg
Clay
14,0%
Sand
58,2%
Silt
27,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest38.3%
Crops31.4%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)29.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 16 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

67,7km

Lake surface here

21,60km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 349km²

Discharge in basins

1,7m³/s

Mean precip.

592mm/an

Mean T°

6,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,13

Max snow

31%

Mean runoff

199mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

153m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

38,1%

Pesticides

13,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN Not Assigned · 4IUCN V · 1IUCN II · 1

Puszcza Augustowska

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

1 343 km²

Ostoja Augustowska

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009

1 070 km²

Dolina Rospudy

IUCN Not Assigned

Protected Landscape Area · 1991

237 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN