Ontologia

Commune · EST

Suurpalu

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

374

Observations

752

Area

14km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Suurpalu : 31 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 56 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
56
Connectance
0.080
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

374 distinct species · 752 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

752 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 752
752–751
752–751
752–751
< 752

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,5°C

Annual rain

764mm

Warmest m°

21,2°C

Coldest m°

-8,4°C

Elevation: 72 m on average (min 69 m, max 76 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,5°C
Annual rain
764mm
Warmest month
21,2°C
Coldest month
-8,4°C
Mean alt.
72m
Min
69m
Max
76m
Std. dev.
1m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

85,1g/kg

Clay

13,4%

Sand

49,8%

Silt

36,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Paide

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
133,8g/kg
Clay
14,0%
Sand
48,6%
Silt
37,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
89,7g/kg
Clay
13,8%
Sand
48,8%
Silt
37,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
31,7g/kg
Clay
12,5%
Sand
52,1%
Silt
35,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest40.0%
Crops34.8%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)24.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

4,6km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

1 038km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

637mm/an

Mean T°

5,0°C

Moisture idx

0,14

Max snow

39%

Mean runoff

347mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

71m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

10,5%

Pesticides

5,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas10

IUCN Not Assigned · 7IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1

Kareda

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2005

4 km²

Esna jõgi

IUCN Not Assigned

Spawning area · 2022

0 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN