Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2004
25 805 km²
Subdivision · IDN
Surantih
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(72 %)
Species observed
4
Observations
4
Area
419,6km²
Partial data for this territory
Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.
Ecological tissue
Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.
Species present
4 distinct species · 4 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
20,8°C
Annual rain
5 490mm
Warmest m°
24,2°C
Coldest m°
17,6°C
Elevation: 991 m on average (min -43 m, max 2 441 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,8°C
Annual rain
5 490mm
Warmest month
24,2°C
Coldest month
17,6°C
Mean alt.
991m
Min
-43m
Max
2 441m
Std. dev.
636m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(72 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
70,3g/kg
Clay
39,2%
Sand
31,6%
Silt
29,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Pesisir Selatan
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
84,5g/kg
Clay
38,0%
Sand
32,4%
Silt
29,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
70,6g/kg
Clay
38,7%
Sand
31,8%
Silt
29,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
55,6g/kg
Clay
41,0%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
28,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest93.0%
Crops1.5%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)5.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
114,9km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
3 069km²
Discharge in basins
1,5m³/s
Mean precip.
2 814mm/an
Mean T°
23,4°C
Moisture idx
0,43
Mean runoff
2 171mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
683m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
23,1%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 2
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN