Ontologia

Regency · IDN

Sumenep

Indonesia

AwTropical, savannah(80 %)

Species observed

223

Observations

395

Area

2 084,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sumenep : 17 espèces reliées par 40 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
40
Connectance
0.092
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

223 distinct species · 395 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

395 obs · 24 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 91
49–90
13–48
3–12
< 3

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

27,0°C

Annual rain

1 856mm

Warmest m°

29,3°C

Coldest m°

25,2°C

Elevation: 59 m on average (min -128 m, max 267 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,0°C
Annual rain
1 856mm
Warmest month
29,3°C
Coldest month
25,2°C
Mean alt.
59m
Min
-128m
Max
267m
Std. dev.
63m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(80 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

26,4g/kg

Clay

30,9%

Sand

44,4%

Silt

24,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
35,1g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
45,0%
Silt
25,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
22,7g/kg
Clay
30,3%
Sand
44,9%
Silt
24,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
21,4g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
43,2%
Silt
24,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest22.6%
Crops34.1%
Built-up2.6%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)39.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 6 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

34,2km

Lake surface here

27,21km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 464km²

Discharge in basins

25,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 609mm/an

Mean T°

26,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,02

Mean runoff

797mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

58m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (6, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

1,4nW

Built-up

261,6%

Pesticides

0,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 2

Sumenep

IUCN Not Reported

Marine Protected Area · 2023

1 467 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations135