Ontologia

Regency · IDN

Sumedang

Indonesia

AmTropical, monsoon(97 %)

Species observed

1 360

Observations

5 646

Area

1 557,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sumedang : 24 espèces reliées par 55 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
55
Connectance
0.098
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 360 distinct species · 5 646 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 646 obs · 39 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 704
159–3 703
70–158
29–69
< 29

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,2°C

Annual rain

2 526mm

Warmest m°

30,0°C

Coldest m°

19,1°C

Elevation: 513 m on average (min 31 m, max 1 692 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,2°C
Annual rain
2 526mm
Warmest month
30,0°C
Coldest month
19,1°C
Mean alt.
513m
Min
31m
Max
1 692m
Std. dev.
366m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(97 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

52,4g/kg

Clay

37,9%

Sand

26,8%

Silt

35,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
65,0g/kg
Clay
37,1%
Sand
27,2%
Silt
35,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
50,2g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
27,1%
Silt
35,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
42,0g/kg
Clay
39,3%
Sand
26,0%
Silt
34,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest52.9%
Crops13.7%
Built-up2.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)31.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology12 basins · 0 lakes · 18 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

352,1km

Basins crossed

12

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 080km²

Discharge in basins

274,4m³/s

Mean precip.

2 593mm/an

Mean T°

24,3°C

Moisture idx

0,36

Mean runoff

1 706mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

510m

Watersheds crossing here

3 more basins

Rivers / streams (18, ord ≥ 4)

6 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

7hab/km²

Night light

1,1nW

Built-up

221,9%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN VI · 2IUCN V · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations56