Kepulauan Sula
IUCN VIMarine Park · 2020
1 205 km²
Commune · IDN
Sula Besi Tengah
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Species observed
32
Observations
79
Area
74,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 6 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sula Besi Tengah : 6 espèces reliées par 4 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 26.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).
Espèces affichées
6
Interactions affichées
4
Connectance
0.267
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
32 distinct species · 79 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,5°C
Annual rain
2 006mm
Warmest m°
26,6°C
Coldest m°
24,2°C
Elevation: 232 m on average (min -164 m, max 483 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,5°C
Annual rain
2 006mm
Warmest month
26,6°C
Coldest month
24,2°C
Mean alt.
232m
Min
-164m
Max
483m
Std. dev.
138m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
33,4g/kg
Clay
38,6%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
27,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Kepulauan Sula
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
43,6g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
27,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
32,4g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
27,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
24,3g/kg
Clay
40,7%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
26,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest93.0%
Crops0.0%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)6.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
1
Max drainage
579km²
Discharge in basins
0,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 836mm/an
Mean T°
25,8°C
Moisture idx
0,22
Mean runoff
689mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
188m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
25,4%
Pesticides
0,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN