Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Sugag

Romania

DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(52 %)

Species observed

160

Observations

257

Area

249,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sugag : 29 espèces reliées par 103 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 14.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
103
Connectance
0.146
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

160 distinct species · 257 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

257 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 65
65–64
46–64
35–45
< 35

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,7°C

Annual rain

1 054mm

Warmest m°

18,3°C

Coldest m°

-8,7°C

Elevation: 1 315 m on average (min 544 m, max 1 872 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,7°C
Annual rain
1 054mm
Warmest month
18,3°C
Coldest month
-8,7°C
Mean alt.
1 315m
Min
544m
Max
1 872m
Std. dev.
291m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(52 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

58,6g/kg

Clay

25,3%

Sand

37,3%

Silt

37,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
86,6g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
38,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
52,6g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
37,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
36,6g/kg
Clay
25,6%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
36,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest69.0%
Crops3.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)27.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 2 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

72,6km

Lake surface here

1,63km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 299km²

Discharge in basins

2,2m³/s

Mean precip.

741mm/an

Mean T°

7,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,07

Max snow

32%

Mean runoff

263mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

867m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

7,7%

Pesticides

2,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN III · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Frumoasa

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

1 373 km²

Frumoasa

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

1 309 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN