Thüringer Wald
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve · 2016
337 km²
Subdivision · DEU
Stützerbach
Germany
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
970
Observations
1 994
Area
11,7km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
970 distinct species · 1 994 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
6,4°C
Annual rain
1 143mm
Warmest m°
19,4°C
Coldest m°
-5,1°C
Elevation: 698 m on average (min 626 m, max 792 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,4°C
Annual rain
1 143mm
Warmest month
19,4°C
Coldest month
-5,1°C
Mean alt.
698m
Min
626m
Max
792m
Std. dev.
46m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
86,2g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
23,7%
Silt
49,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Ilm-Kreis
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,5
Org. C
122,0g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
22,9%
Silt
50,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
99,3g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
23,4%
Silt
50,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
37,2g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
24,8%
Silt
48,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest74.4%
Crops7.2%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)17.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1,5km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
1 007km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
625mm/an
Mean T°
7,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,14
Max snow
27%
Mean runoff
169mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
370m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,8nW
Built-up
70,5%
Pesticides
4,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas7
IUCN Not Assigned · 4IUCN Not Reported · 3
Thüringer Wald, Entwicklungszone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - transition area · 2016
247 km²
Mittlerer Thüringer Wald
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
184 km²
Thüringer Wald, Pflegezone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - buffer zone · 2016
79 km²
Thüringer Wald, Kernzone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - core area · 2016
10 km²
Erbskopf - Marktal und Morast - Gabeltäler
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2008
7 km²
Complete list7 protected areas
- Thüringer Waldbiosphere reserveIUCN Not Assigned2016337 km²
- Thüringer Wald, Entwicklungszonebiosphere reserve - transition areaIUCN Not Assigned2016247 km²
- Mittlerer Thüringer WaldSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007184 km²
- Thüringer Wald, Pflegezonebiosphere reserve - buffer zoneIUCN Not Assigned201679 km²
- Thüringer Wald, Kernzonebiosphere reserve - core areaIUCN Not Assigned201610 km²
- Erbskopf - Marktal und Morast - GabeltälerSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20087 km²
- Bergwiesen um Schmiedefeld a. Rstg. mit ZiegensumpfSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20082 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN