Ontologia

Commune · CHE

Spiringen

Switzerland

DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(47 %)

Species observed

2 577

Observations

23 168

Area

63km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Spiringen : 25 espèces reliées par 53 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 10.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
53
Connectance
0.100
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 577 distinct species · 23 168 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

23 168 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 23 168
23 168–23 167
23 168–23 167
23 168–23 167
< 23 168

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

1,3°C

Annual rain

2 406mm

Warmest m°

15,0°C

Coldest m°

-12,5°C

Elevation: 1 830 m on average (min 978 m, max 2 901 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
1,3°C
Annual rain
2 406mm
Warmest month
15,0°C
Coldest month
-12,5°C
Mean alt.
1 830m
Min
978m
Max
2 901m
Std. dev.
371m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(47 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

62,2g/kg

Clay

24,0%

Sand

37,4%

Silt

38,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Uri

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
88,4g/kg
Clay
24,4%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
38,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
58,3g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
38,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
40,0g/kg
Clay
23,6%
Sand
38,1%
Silt
38,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest16.8%
Crops1.6%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil15.7%
Other (grassland, water…)65.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

14,7km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 407km²

Discharge in basins

2,5m³/s

Mean precip.

1 509mm/an

Mean T°

4,3°C

Moisture idx

0,58

Max snow

48%

Mean runoff

1 230mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 418m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

24,5%

Pesticides

21,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas23

IUCN IV · 21IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN Ia · 1

Oberen Hütten

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010

1 km²

Auwald

IUCN Not Assigned

Forest Reserves · 2023

1 km²

Hinteren Hütten

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010

0 km²

Hinter Wissenboden

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010

0 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN