Ontologia

Commune · CAN

Southesk

Canada

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 058

Observations

6 604

Area

2 514,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Southesk : 31 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 64 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
64
Connectance
0.078
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 058 distinct species · 6 604 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

6 604 obs · 62 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 106
279–1 105
104–278
31–103
< 31

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

3,6°C

Annual rain

1 375mm

Warmest m°

22,1°C

Coldest m°

-16,2°C

Elevation: 344 m on average (min 8 m, max 697 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,6°C
Annual rain
1 375mm
Warmest month
22,1°C
Coldest month
-16,2°C
Mean alt.
344m
Min
8m
Max
697m
Std. dev.
137m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,6

Org. C

73,2g/kg

Clay

16,2%

Sand

46,3%

Silt

37,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Northumberland

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,4
Org. C
113,2g/kg
Clay
16,5%
Sand
45,0%
Silt
38,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
67,5g/kg
Clay
16,6%
Sand
45,4%
Silt
37,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
38,8g/kg
Clay
15,4%
Sand
48,5%
Silt
36,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest77.8%
Crops2.9%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)18.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology15 basins · 50 lakes · 77 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

696,6km

Lake surface here

33,75km²

Basins crossed

15

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

11 752km²

Discharge in basins

183,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 112mm/an

Mean T°

3,0°C

Moisture idx

0,33

Max snow

48%

Mean runoff

701mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

322m

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (77, ord ≥ 4)

65 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

0,6%

Pesticides

5,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas45

IUCN II · 37IUCN Ib · 8

4023700

IUCN II

Nature Legacy protected area · 2022

34 km²

4025600

IUCN II

Nature Legacy protected area · 2022

29 km²

4023300

IUCN II

Nature Legacy protected area · 2022

25 km²

4025200

IUCN II

Nature Legacy protected area · 2022

24 km²

4023500

IUCN II

Nature Legacy protected area · 2022

24 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN