Province · fin
Southern Finland
Finland
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
30 021
Observations
10 710 299
Area
23 284,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Southern Finland : 31 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 121 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 15.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
121
Connectance
0.155
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
30 021 distinct species · 10 710 299 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
4,8°C
Annual rain
729mm
Warmest m°
21,0°C
Coldest m°
-9,4°C
Elevation: 61 m on average (min -33 m, max 145 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,8°C
Annual rain
729mm
Warmest month
21,0°C
Coldest month
-9,4°C
Mean alt.
61m
Min
-33m
Max
145m
Std. dev.
31m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
124,8g/kg
Clay
24,7%
Sand
37,5%
Silt
37,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
201,7g/kg
Clay
24,0%
Sand
37,7%
Silt
38,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
116,2g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
38,1%
Silt
38,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
56,5g/kg
Clay
26,4%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
36,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest58.2%
Crops8.1%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)33.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology51 basins · 50 lakes · 100 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1 934,9km
Lake surface here
1 822,18km²
Basins crossed
51
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
69 887km²
Discharge in basins
2 555,3m³/s
Mean precip.
634mm/an
Mean T°
4,3°C
Moisture idx
0,14
Max snow
51%
Mean runoff
321mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
58m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Vaalimaanjokisub-area2 382 km²overlap2104.07 km²9%
- Bassin de Vihtijokisub-area2 322,7 km²overlap1839.26 km²8%
- Bassin de Taasianjokisub-area1 735,4 km²overlap1694.58 km²7%
- Bassin de Väliväyläsub-area1 327,2 km²overlap1214.90 km²5%
- Bassin de Tainanjokisub-area1 790,5 km²overlap1135.34 km²5%
- Bassin de Vantaanjokisub-area1 179,9 km²overlap1021.84 km²4%
- Bassin de Torasjokisub-area1 126,7 km²overlap977.36 km²4%
- Bassin de Mustijokisub-area1 044,5 km²overlap969.50 km²4%
- Bassin de Karvajalanjokisub-area880,6 km²overlap885.76 km²4%
42 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Långånsub-area931,9 km²overlap749.88 km²3%
- Bassin de Bonäsånsub-area941,1 km²overlap733.30 km²3%
- Bassin de Myrskylänjokisub-area699,4 km²overlap683.39 km²3%
- Bassin de Vuoksisub-area715,5 km²overlap658.83 km²3%
- Bassin de Иййокиsub-area1 612,6 km²overlap624.59 km²3%
- Bassin de Kymijokisub-area706,2 km²overlap620.02 km²3%
- Bassin de Sipoonjokisub-area621,7 km²overlap571.51 km²2%
- Bassin de Vilajokisub-area662,6 km²overlap500.68 km²2%
- Bassin de Mankinjokisub-area477,6 km²overlap476.69 km²2%
- Bassin de Siuntionjokisub-area439,5 km²overlap441.93 km²2%
- Bassin de Кокколанйокиsub-area1 304,6 km²overlap415.96 km²2%
- Bassin de Sorsajokisub-area411,2 km²overlap413.56 km²2%
- Bassin de Porvoonjokisub-area904,4 km²overlap392.26 km²2%
- Bassin de Mustijokisub-area431,2 km²overlap369.39 km²2%
- Basin #15280sub-area547,8 km²overlap364.61 km²2%
- Bassin de Ilolanjokisub-area350,2 km²overlap352.25 km²2%
- Bassin de Kymijokisub-area343,4 km²overlap345.35 km²1%
- Bassin de Rakkolanjokisub-area810,3 km²overlap313.02 km²1%
- Bassin de Kymijokisub-area280,1 km²overlap281.71 km²1%
- Bassin de Mielikonojasub-area336 km²overlap240.04 km²1%
- Bassin de Äväntjokisub-area387,3 km²overlap236.37 km²1%
- Bassin de Korsobäckensub-area271,4 km²overlap226.74 km²1%
- Basin #16090sub-area192,1 km²overlap193.26 km²1%
- Bassin de Lepikonjokisub-area1 711,3 km²overlap164.14 km²1%
- Bassin de Дымовкаsub-area1 979,7 km²overlap164.05 km²1%
- Bassin de Mankkaanpurosub-area174,6 km²overlap155.70 km²1%
- Bassin de Kormuniitynojasub-area166,7 km²overlap146.28 km²1%
- Bassin de Koskenkylänjokisub-area139 km²overlap138.14 km²1%
- Bassin de Тархановкаsub-area240,3 km²overlap95.99 km²0%
- Bassin de Lieviskänjokisub-area301,5 km²overlap63.83 km²0%
- Bassin de Perniönjokisub-area2 270,2 km²overlap53.77 km²0%
- Bassin de Lökkiönjokisub-area368,6 km²overlap36.95 km²0%
- Bassin de Pankajokisub-area614,3 km²overlap33.03 km²0%
- Bassin de Paloksenjokisub-area2 310,9 km²overlap21.42 km²0%
- Bassin de Вуоксаsub-area1 166,4 km²overlap20.26 km²0%
- Bassin de Porvoonjokisub-area15,5 km²overlap15.62 km²0%
- Bassin de Koukkujokisub-area625,9 km²overlap6.54 km²0%
- Bassin de Rävynkoskisub-area2 337,7 km²overlap4.48 km²0%
- Bassin de Luhdanjokisub-area348,7 km²overlap4.16 km²0%
- Bassin de Kymijokisub-area656,2 km²overlap3.45 km²0%
- Bassin de Перовкаsub-area838,8 km²overlap3.31 km²0%
- Bassin de Honkajokisub-area539,8 km²overlap2.26 km²0%
Lakes (50, top by area)
- Saimaaarea4 422,2 km²avg depth8.1 m
- Pyhajarviarea245,3 km²avg depth18.9 m
- Visohisarviarea168,6 km²avg depth31.3 m
- Ruotsalainenarea127,1 km²avg depth26.0 m
- Lohjanjarviarea94,3 km²avg depth19.1 m
- Simpelejärviarea88,6 km²avg depth16.4 m
- Kuolimoarea79,8 km²avg depth26.1 m
- Kivijärviarea76,4 km²avg depth21.2 m
- Kirkkojärviarea61,5 km²avg depth19.7 m
41 more lakes
- Kallavesiarea32,9 km²avg depth18.6 m
- Kirkkojärviarea27,8 km²avg depth17.2 m
- Karijärviarea21 km²avg depth11.7 m
- Immalanjärviarea19,4 km²avg depth14.1 m
- Rapojärviarea15,5 km²avg depth14.7 m
- Torsanjärviarea15,4 km²avg depth19.1 m
- Tuohtiainenarea14,4 km²avg depth22.4 m
- Urajärviarea14,3 km²avg depth11.6 m
- Enäjärviarea13,4 km²avg depth10.9 m
- Pyhäjärviarea12,8 km²avg depth17.5 m
- Lappalanjärviarea12,7 km²avg depth11.9 m
- Arrajärviarea12,5 km²avg depth20.4 m
- Tammijärviarea12,2 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Virmajärviarea11,1 km²avg depth18.8 m
- Tyrjänjärviarea10,8 km²avg depth12.7 m
- Nurmijärviarea9,8 km²avg depth16.1 m
- Liesjärviarea9,4 km²avg depth10.1 m
- Ozero Nuyyamayarviarea9,2 km²avg depth10.5 m
- Ruokojärviarea7,8 km²avg depth9.7 m
- Orijärviarea7,8 km²avg depth12.4 m
- Suomijärviarea7,5 km²avg depth14.9 m
- Iso-Kiskoarea7,4 km²avg depth10.7 m
- Villikkalanjärviarea7,1 km²avg depth10.5 m
- Puujärviarea7 km²avg depth9.5 m
- Hopom Träskarea6,2 km²avg depth4.8 m
- Herajärviarea6 km²avg depth12.8 m
- Tuusulanjärviarea5,8 km²avg depth8.6 m
- Degersjönarea5,6 km²avg depth9.1 m
- Pieni Rautjärviarea5,5 km²avg depth7.0 m
- Hormajärviarea5,4 km²avg depth11.4 m
- Luujärviarea5,3 km²avg depth9.7 m
- Mallusjärviarea5,3 km²avg depth9.3 m
- Lapinjärviarea5,1 km²avg depth8.0 m
- Lovasjärviarea5 km²avg depth11.9 m
- Kärinkiarea5 km²avg depth8.5 m
- Sääskjärviarea5 km²avg depth6.6 m
- Lennusjärviarea4,9 km²avg depth16.2 m
- Vitträskarea4,9 km²avg depth10.9 m
- Enäjärviarea4,8 km²avg depth7.0 m
- Väkevänjärviarea4,5 km²avg depth7.2 m
- Jukajärviarea4,5 km²avg depth11.7 m
Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)
- Kymijokiord 6len here110.77 km68%total162 km
- Väliväyläord 3len here92.85 km100%total93 km
- Vantaanjokiord 3len here89.25 km89%total100 km
- Porvoonjokiord 4len here69.92 km82%total85 km
- Taasianjokiord 3len here62.05 km100%total62 km
- Urpalanjokiord 2len here54.00 km93%total58 km
- Sipoonjokiord 3len here39.28 km100%total39 km
- Kymijokiord 3len here34.76 km100%total35 km
- Myrskylänjokiord 3len here34.70 km100%total35 km
- Koskenkylänjokiord 5len here34.31 km100%total34 km
- Luhtajokiord 3len here33.66 km100%total34 km
- Vilajokiord 2len here30.85 km100%total31 km
88 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Ilolanjokiord 4len here29.56 km100%total29 km
- Siuntionjokiord 3len here27.97 km100%total28 km
- Vihtijokiord 3len here26.88 km100%total27 km
- Mustijokiord 3len here26.62 km100%total27 km
- Pusulanjokiord 3len here26.22 km100%total26 km
- Torasjokiord 2len here25.86 km100%total26 km
- Vaalimaanjokiord 3len here24.79 km100%total25 km
- Tallusjokiord 3len here23.17 km100%total23 km
- Rakkolanjokiord 2len here23.12 km74%total31 km
- Saimaan kanavaord 2len here23.02 km77%total30 km
- Sippolanjokiord 2len here22.20 km100%total22 km
- Turanjokiord 3len here20.98 km100%total21 km
- Onkamaanjokiord 3len here20.13 km100%total20 km
- Lepsämänjokiord 1len here19.73 km100%total20 km
- Myllyjokiord 2len here18.97 km100%total19 km
- Teutjokiord 2len here18.45 km100%total18 km
- Pahaojaord 3len here18.31 km100%total18 km
- Rainionjokiord 4len here18.11 km100%total18 km
- Huovanojaord 3len here17.02 km100%total17 km
- Svartånord 5len here16.77 km100%total17 km
- Urranojaord 1len here16.61 km100%total17 km
- Långånord 1len here16.57 km95%total17 km
- Summanjokiord 2len here16.45 km100%total16 km
- Sonnanjokiord 4len here16.23 km100%total16 km
- Raseborgs åord 2len here16.20 km99%total16 km
- Virmutjokiord 2len here16.10 km100%total16 km
- Lakanvirtaord 2len here16.05 km100%total16 km
- Mankinjokiord 3len here16.04 km100%total16 km
- Lindsbäckenord 5len here15.94 km100%total16 km
- Korpiaidanviemäriord 2len here15.62 km100%total16 km
- Sorsajokiord 3len here15.18 km100%total15 km
- Lanskinjokiord 2len here14.99 km100%total15 km
- Vehkajokiord 3len here14.39 km100%total14 km
- Vuoksiord 7len here14.35 km84%total17 km
- Mäntsälänjokiord 2len here14.16 km100%total14 km
- Kalakoskibäckenord 2len here14.14 km100%total14 km
- Tikanjokiord 1len here13.92 km100%total14 km
- Lepänojaord 2len here13.76 km100%total14 km
- Korsobäckenord 1len here13.53 km100%total14 km
- Nummenjokiord 1len here12.96 km100%total13 km
- Torbackaånord 2len here12.94 km100%total13 km
- Brännmalmsbäckenord 1len here12.48 km100%total12 km
- Pekinojaord 3len here12.26 km100%total12 km
- Hölkesbäckenord 2len here11.99 km100%total12 km
- Hauhiansaaraord 2len here11.96 km100%total12 km
- Kauhalanjokiord 1len here11.73 km100%total12 km
- Virmajokiord 1len here11.68 km100%total12 km
- Vejansbäckenord 2len here11.52 km100%total11 km
- Saavajokiord 3len here11.32 km92%total12 km
- Vääränojaord 2len here11.31 km100%total11 km
- Kellokoskiord 1len here11.28 km100%total11 km
- Väliväylä melontareittiord 2len here11.10 km100%total11 km
- Virojokiord 4len here11.03 km95%total12 km
- Myllyojaord 4len here11.01 km58%total19 km
- Välijokiord 2len here10.99 km100%total11 km
- Mustijokiord 2len here10.96 km76%total14 km
- Siltakylänjokiord 1len here10.88 km100%total11 km
- Pitkiönjoki / Sikanoja / Somerojokiord 3len here10.83 km71%total15 km
- Pikkujokiord 2len here10.80 km100%total11 km
- Kepsunvirtaord 3len here10.78 km100%total11 km
- Espoonjokiord 2len here10.68 km100%total11 km
- Mielikonojaord 1len here10.42 km100%total10 km
- Aulinjokiord 1len here10.28 km69%total15 km
- Myllyjokiord 3len here10.27 km100%total10 km
- Lapinjärvenjokiord 1len here10.25 km100%total10 km
- Alajokiord 1len here10.18 km100%total10 km
- Papinojaord 1len here10.06 km100%total10 km
- Sillanojaord 2len here10.04 km100%total10 km
- Kuivannonjokiord 2len here9.92 km100%total10 km
- Vanhankartanonpuroord 2len here9.80 km100%total10 km
- Ingarskilaånord 1len here9.80 km100%total10 km
- Kirjavalan kanavaord 1len here9.73 km81%total12 km
- Byabäckenord 1len here9.65 km100%total10 km
- Kiikunjokiord 2len here9.59 km100%total10 km
- Hulttilanjokiord 1len here9.51 km100%total9 km
- Ryssänpuroord 1len here9.46 km100%total9 km
- Mäntyjokiord 2len here9.39 km100%total9 km
- Seikarinojaord 1len here9.37 km99%total9 km
- Rautjokiord 1len here9.23 km100%total9 km
- Fallabäckenord 1len here9.22 km100%total9 km
- Husulanjokiord 1len here9.12 km100%total9 km
- Kormuniitynojaord 1len here9.08 km100%total9 km
- Kirkkojokiord 3len here9.01 km100%total9 km
- Kukkupekkiord 2len here8.98 km100%total9 km
- Orijokiord 1len here8.94 km100%total9 km
- Ilolanjokiord 1len here8.89 km82%total11 km
- Yläjokiord 1len here8.88 km100%total9 km
- Kupparinojaord 1len here8.84 km100%total9 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
2,6nW
Built-up
29,1%
Pesticides
2,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)